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After-Action Review (AAR)

After each phase: what happened? What did we expect? Why the gap? How do we learn?

35 min Intermediate

Goal

Convert experience into institutional learning instead of burying it in "done, next".

Steps

  1. 1
    Gather team after the phase (don't wait for end).
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Expected Outcome

Immediate
You leave with 3-5 actionable lessons immediately.

Evidence base

School: US Army AAR / Center for Army Lessons Learned

Founders: US Army · Morgan McCall (1981)

Developed in US Army 1981; adopted by HBR and McCall's research on org learning.

Keywords

Frequently asked questions

How long does "After-Action Review (AAR)" take?
This exercise takes about 35 minutes, practiced in a group in a Written reflection format.
When will I notice the effect of "After-Action Review (AAR)"?
You leave with 3-5 actionable lessons immediately. In the short term: After 3 AARs, recurring mistakes drop 50%.
Is "After-Action Review (AAR)" evidence-based?
Yes — it draws on US Army AAR / Center for Army Lessons Learned (US Army, Morgan McCall (1981)). Developed in US Army 1981; adopted by HBR and McCall's research on org learning.
Is "After-Action Review (AAR)" suitable for beginners?
Its difficulty level is: Intermediate. No external tools required — it can be practiced directly inside the app.

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